teen using a glucometer to check blood sugar levels for diabetes

Tips to Help Manage Effects of Diabetes

Most people are aware that diabetes is a condition in which the body has trouble processing glucose, or blood sugar.

Glucose is an important source of energy for the body, and it comes from the foods we eat. Insulin helps the body use glucose for energy.

When someone has diabetes, their body either doesn’t make enough insulin or can’t use the insulin it does make, properly.

As a result, too much glucose stays in the blood, which can lead to serious health problems.

diabetes patient sticking needle full of insulin into stomach

Two Main Types of Diabetes

Type 1 diabetes, formerly called juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes, usually develops in children, adolescents, or young adults. People with this type of diabetes need to take insulin injections daily or use an insulin pump.

Type 2 diabetes, formerly called adult-onset diabetes or non-insulin-dependent diabetes, usually develops in adulthood, but children as young as 10 years old can develop it.

People with Type 2 diabetes usually can control the disease with diet and exercise, but some people also need to take oral diabetes medications or insulin injections.

Diabetes can have a number of serious effects on your body, including heart disease, nerve damage, and kidney disease.

Here are Tips to Help Manage Diabetes

Fortunately, there are things people with diabetes can do to help manage the condition and stay healthy.

Monitor your blood sugar levels

If you have diabetes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly. Checking your blood sugar levels helps you understand how your diabetes is affecting your body and what you need to do to keep it under control.

There are a few different ways to check your blood sugar levels. The most common way is to use a blood sugar meter.

A blood sugar meter is a small device that you can use at home to check your blood sugar levels.

You will need to prick your finger to get a small drop of blood, which you will then place on a test strip. The test strip will measure your blood sugar levels and give you a reading.

Another way to check your blood sugar levels is to have a blood test. A blood test is a more accurate way to check your blood sugar levels, but it is also more invasive. A blood test can be done at your doctor’s office or at a lab.

No matter which method you use to check your blood sugar levels, it is important to monitor them regularly.

Checking your blood sugar levels helps you understand how your diabetes is affecting your body and what you need to do to keep it under control.

Eat Healthy

There is no one-size-fits-all diet for people with diabetes, but there are some general principles that can help.

Firstly, it is important to eat regular meals throughout the day to help maintain blood sugar levels. This means avoiding large gaps between meals, which can cause blood sugar levels to drop.

Secondly, it is important to include a source of protein with each meal as protein takes longer to digest, which can help to keep you feeling fuller for longer.

Thirdly, complex carbohydrates are a better choice than simple carbohydrates as they are broken down more slowly, providing a more gradual release of energy.

Complex carbs include whole-grain bread and cereals, beans and lentils, and starchy vegetables such as potatoes and sweet potatoes.

Fourthly, including healthy fats in your diet can help to improve blood sugar control and reduce the risk of heart disease. Healthy fats include olive oil, nuts and seeds, and avocados.

Finally, it is important to limit your intake of sugary foods and drinks as these can cause blood sugar levels to spike.

By following these general principles, you can help to create a healthy, balanced diet that will help you to manage your diabetes.

Exercise Regularly

If you have diabetes, you know that it’s important to manage your blood sugar levels. But did you know that exercise is one of the best ways to do that?

When you have diabetes, your body either doesn’t make enough insulin or can’t use it effectively. Insulin is a hormone that helps your body use glucose for energy.

When there’s not enough insulin or your body can’t use it properly, glucose builds up in your blood instead of being used for energy. Exercise helps your body use insulin more effectively.

When you exercise, your muscles use more glucose, so your body needs more insulin to help transport the glucose into your cells. regular exercise also makes your cells more sensitive to insulin.

That means your body will need less insulin to transport the glucose. Exercise also helps lower your blood sugar levels. When you’re active, your body burns more glucose.

Plus, if you exercise after a meal, your body will better be able to manage the glucose in your blood.

There are a few things to keep in mind when you’re exercising with diabetes.

  • Always check your blood sugar levels before you exercise. You don’t want to exercise if your levels are too high or too low.
  • Wear shoes that are comfortable and fit well to avoid blisters and other problems.
  • Always carry a source of sugar with you in case your blood sugar levels drop during your workout.
  • Make sure to warm up and cool down slowly to avoid dizziness.

Start slowly when you’re first starting to exercise. If you’re not used to being active, you may want to start with just 10 minutes of exercise a day.

As you get used to it, you can increase your time until you’re able to exercise for 30 minutes a day, most days of the week.

It’s important to find an activity that you enjoy so you’ll be more likely to stick with it. Walking, biking, swimming, and other cardiovascular activities are all good choices.

You can also do strength-training exercises, such as lifting weights or using resistance bands.

If you’re not sure how to get started, talk to your doctor or a certified diabetes educator. They can help you create an exercise plan that’s safe for you.

Take Medication

It is crucial that you take your diabetes medication as prescribed by your doctor. Skipping doses or not taking your medication at all can lead to serious complications, such as diabetic ketoacidosis.

Diabetic ketoacidosis is a condition that occurs when there is too much acid in the blood. This can happen when blood sugar levels are too high and can lead to coma or death.

If you are having trouble remembering to take your medication, there are a few things you can do to help make it easier.

  • Set a daily alarm on your phone or another device to remind you to take your medication.
  • Store your medication in a visible place, such as on your kitchen counter, so that you see it and remember to take it.
  • Ask a family member or friend to remind you to take your medication.

If you miss a dose of your diabetes medication, do not double the next dose. This could cause serious side effects. Instead, contact your doctor or pharmacist for instructions on what to do.

Taking your diabetes medication as prescribed is essential to managing your condition and preventing serious complications.

By taking a few simple steps to remind yourself, you can make sure that you always take your medication on time.

Communicate with Care Team

If you have diabetes, it’s important to manage your condition carefully to help prevent these serious effects. You should see your doctor regularly to keep your diabetes under control.

Working with your healthcare team to create a treatment plan that works for you is also important.

Your treatment plan may include taking medication, making lifestyle changes, and checking your blood sugar levels regularly.

Make Lifestyle Changes

Living with diabetes can be a challenge, but there are things you can do to make it easier. One of the most important things you can do is to make lifestyle changes.

Making healthy choices can include changing your diet, adding physical activity, and taking your medications (if prescribed) is key to managing your diabetes and reducing your risk of complications.

Making lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking can also help you manage the effects of diabetes. If you smoke, quitting is one of the most important things you can do to improve your health.

Making lifestyle changes can be tough. But they’re worth it. These changes can help you feel your best and manage your diabetes.

Overall, by following the tips above, individuals can help manage the effects of diabetes and improve their quality of life.